MTGLQ Invs., L.P. v Pollins
2020 NY Slip Op 02642 [183 AD3d 620]
May 6, 2020
Appellate Division, Second Department
Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431.
As corrected through Friday, April 2, 2021


[*1]
 MTGLQ Investors, L.P., Respondent,
v
Delric Pollins et al., Defendants, and Courtney Pollins, Appellant.

Law Office of Samuel Katz, PLLC, Brooklyn, NY, for appellant.

Druckman Law Group PLLC, Westbury, NY (Maria Sideris and Paul C. Bierman of counsel), for respondent.

In an action to foreclose a mortgage, the defendant Courtney Pollins appeals from an order of the Supreme Court, Kings County (Mark I. Partnow, J.), dated April 2, 2019. The order denied that defendant's motion pursuant to CPLR 1015 (a) to stay the proceedings in the action.

Ordered that the order is reversed, on the law, with costs, and the motion of the defendant Courtney Pollins pursuant to CPLR 1015 (a) to stay the proceedings in the action is granted.

The defendant Courtney Pollins (hereinafter the defendant) moved pursuant to CPLR 1015 (a) to stay the proceedings in this mortgage foreclosure action pending the substitution of a legal representative for the defendant Delric Pollins, who died in 2013. In an order dated April 2, 2019, the Supreme Court denied the defendant's motion. The defendant appeals, and we reverse.

" 'Generally, the death of a party divests a court of jurisdiction to act, and automatically stays proceedings in the action pending the substitution of a personal representative for the decedent' " (Lambert v Estren, 126 AD3d 942, 943 [2015], quoting Neuman v Neumann, 85 AD3d 1138, 1139 [2011]). "In most instances a personal representative appointed by the Surrogate's Court should be substituted in the action to represent the decedent's estate" (Lambert v Estren, 126 AD3d at 943). "However, where a party's demise does not affect the merits of a case, there is no need for strict adherence to the requirement that the proceedings be stayed pending substitution" (U.S. Bank N.A. v Esses, 132 AD3d 847, 848 [2015]; see DLJ Mtge. Capital, Inc. v 44 Brushy Neck, Ltd., 51 AD3d 857, 858 [2008]; Bova v Vinciguerra, 139 AD2d 797, 799 [1988]).

Here, Delric Pollins, a defendant in this action, died in 2013 during the pendency of the action. Contrary to the plaintiff's contention, the record establishes that the death of Delric Pollins affects the merits of the case (see Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. v Schubnel, 176 AD3d 1353 [2019]; U.S. Bank N.A. v Spence, 172 AD3d 654, 655 [2019]; U.S. Bank N.A. v Esses, 132 AD3d at 848). Accordingly, the Supreme Court should have granted the defendant's motion pursuant to CPLR 1015 (a) to stay the proceedings in the action. Austin, J.P., Maltese, LaSalle and Brathwaite Nelson, JJ., concur.