Matter of Zariah M.E. (Alexys T.)
2019 NY Slip Op 03005 [171 AD3d 607]
April 23, 2019
Appellate Division, First Department
Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431.
As corrected through Wednesday, May 29, 2019


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 In the Matter of Zariah M.E., Also Known as Zariah E., an Infant. Alexys T., Also Known as Alexus T., Appellant; St. Dominic's Family Services, Respondent, et al., Respondent.

Geoffrey P. Berman, Larchmont, for appellant.

Warren & Warren, P.C., Brooklyn (Ira L. Eras of counsel), for respondent.

Dawne A. Mitchell, The Legal Aid Society, New York (Diane Pazar of counsel), attorney for the child.

Resettled order of disposition, Family Court, Bronx County (Sarah P. Cooper, J.), entered on or about April 16, 2018, which, upon a finding a permanent neglect, terminated respondent mother's parental rights to the subject child and transferred custody of the child to petitioner agency and the Commissioner of the Administration for Children's Services of the City of New York, for the purpose of adoption, unanimously affirmed, without costs.

The finding of permanent neglect is supported by clear and convincing evidence that despite the agency's diligent efforts to encourage and strengthen the parental relationship, respondent mother failed to regularly and consistently visit the child and plan for her return (see Social Services Law § 384-b [7] [a]). The agency's efforts included, but were not limited to referring the mother for parenting skills and mental health services, attempting to assist her in obtaining housing, and attempting to help her schedule visitation with her daughter (Matter of Cerenithy B. [Ecksthine B.], 149 AD3d 637, 638 [1st Dept 2017], lv denied 29 NY3d 1106 [2017]).

Despite these efforts, the mother went months at a time without visiting, which in itself constituted a ground for a finding of permanent neglect (Matter of Angelica D. [Deborah D.], 157 AD3d 587, 588 [1st Dept 2018]). She also failed to plan for the return of the child, in particular by not addressing her own mental health issues, which was a key component of any reunification plan (see Matter of Frank Enrique S. [Karina Elizabeth F.], 168 AD3d 539, 540 [1st Dept 2019]).

We have considered the mother's remaining arguments and find them unavailing. Concur—Renwick, J.P., Gische, Webber, Singh, JJ.