Muscat v Mid-Hudson Med. Group, P.C. |
2016 NY Slip Op 00484 [135 AD3d 915] |
January 27, 2016 |
Appellate Division, Second Department |
Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431. |
Richard Muscat, Respondent, v Mid-Hudson Medical Group, P.C., Appellant, et al., Defendants. |
Westermann, Sheehy, Keenan, Samaan & Aydelott, LLP, White Plains, NY (Christopher P. Keenan and Timothy M. Smith of counsel), for appellant.
Wisell & McGee, LLP, Kew Gardens, NY (John T. Wisell of counsel), for respondent.
In an action, inter alia, to recover damages for medical malpractice, the defendant Mid-Hudson Medical Group, P.C., appeals, as limited by its brief, from so much of an order of the Supreme Court, Dutchess County (Lubell, J.), dated November 29, 2012, as denied its motion pursuant to CPLR 3211 (a) (5) to dismiss the complaint insofar as asserted against it as time-barred.
Ordered that the order is affirmed insofar as appealed from, with costs.
According to the plaintiff, in March 2009, he sought treatment from the defendant Spyros Panos, a physician employed by the defendant Mid-Hudson Medical Group, P.C. (hereinafter Mid-Hudson), after injuring his right shoulder. On April 21, 2009, Panos performed surgery on the plaintiff's right shoulder at the defendant Hudson Valley Center at Saint Francis (hereinafter Hudson Valley). On November 10, 2011, the plaintiff commenced this action against Panos, Mid-Hudson, and Hudson Valley, inter alia, to recover damages for medical malpractice. Mid-Hudson moved pursuant to CPLR 3211 (a) (5) to dismiss the complaint insofar as asserted against it as time-barred. The Supreme Court denied the motion.
" 'A defendant who seeks dismissal of a complaint pursuant to CPLR 3211
(a) (5) on the ground that it is barred by the statute of limitations bears the initial burden
of proving, prima facie, that the time in which to sue has expired' " (LaRocca v DeRicco, 39 AD3d
486, 486-487 [2007], quoting Gravel v Cicola, 297 AD2d 620, 620 [2002]).
Here, in moving to dismiss the complaint insofar as asserted against it, Mid-Hudson
made a prima facie showing that the medical malpractice causes of action insofar as
asserted against it were time-barred under the 2
Contrary to Mid-Hudson's contention, the plaintiff raised a question of fact as to whether the statute of limitations on the medical malpractice causes of action was tolled by the continuous treatment doctrine. The plaintiff submitted medical records evincing that he underwent a continuous course of treatment with Panos for the same condition underlying the medical malpractice causes of action that remained ongoing until September 2009, which was within two years and six months of the commencement of this action (see CPLR 214-a; see generally Gomez v Katz, 61 AD3d 108, 111-113 [2009]). We note that "[i]ncluded within the scope of 'continuous treatment' is a timely return visit instigated by the patient to complain about and seek treatment for a matter related to the initial treatment" (McDermott v Torre, 56 NY2d 399, 406 [1982]).
We also note that to the extent the complaint includes viable causes of action against Mid-Hudson sounding in ordinary negligence, the continuous treatment doctrine is not applicable to those claims (see Bleiler v Bodnar, 65 NY2d 65, 73 [1985]; Schrank v Lederman, 52 AD3d 494, 496 [2008]; Teitell v County of Westchester, 277 AD2d 309, 310 [2000]). However, those causes of action would nevertheless be timely in that they would be subject to a three-year limitations period (see CPLR 214 [5]), and less than three years elapsed between the date of the surgery and the commencement of this action. Therefore, the Supreme Court properly denied Mid-Hudson's motion to dismiss the complaint insofar as asserted against it as time-barred. Dillon, J.P., Dickerson, Miller and Duffy, JJ., concur.