Matter of Jada F. (Carolyn F.) |
2012 NY Slip Op 05412 [97 AD3d 575] |
July 5, 2012 |
Appellate Division, Second Department |
Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431. |
In the Matter of Jada F. Suffolk County Department of Social Services, Respondent; Carolyn F., Appellant. |
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Dennis M. Cohen, County Attorney, Central Islip, N.Y. (Jennifer J. Haas of counsel), for respondent.
Thomas W. McNally, Huntington Station, N.Y., attorney for the child.
In a child neglect proceeding pursuant to Family Court Act article 10, the mother appeals from (1) a decision of the Family Court, Suffolk County (Whelan, J.), dated May 18, 2011, and (2) an order of fact-finding and disposition of the same court also dated May 18, 2011, which, upon the decision, made after fact-finding and dispositional hearings, found that she had neglected the subject child, and, among other things, placed the child under the supervision of the Suffolk County Department of Social Services.
Ordered that the appeal from the decision is dismissed, without costs or disbursements, as no appeal lies from a decision (see Schicchi v J.A. Green Constr. Corp., 100 AD2d 509 [1984]); and it is further,
Ordered that the order of fact-finding and disposition is affirmed, without costs or disbursements.
To establish neglect pursuant to Family Court Act § 1012 (f) (i) (B), the petitioner must demonstrate, by a preponderance of the evidence, (1) that the child's physical, mental, or emotional condition has been impaired or is in imminent danger of becoming impaired, and (2) that the actual or threatened harm to the child is due to the failure of the parent or caretaker to exercise a minimum degree of care in providing the child with proper supervision or guardianship (see Nicholson v Scoppetta, 3 NY3d 357, 368 [2004]; see also Family Ct Act § 1046 [b] [i]). While domestic violence may be a permissible basis upon which to make a finding of neglect (see Matter of Deandre T., 253 AD2d 497, 498 [1998]), "[n]ot every child exposed to domestic violence is at risk of impairment" (Nicholson v Scoppetta, 3 NY3d at 375; Matter of Ariella S. [Krystal C.], 89 AD3d 1092, 1093 [2011] [internal quotation marks omitted]). A finding of neglect is proper where a preponderance of the evidence establishes that the child's physical, mental, or emotional condition was impaired or was in danger of becoming impaired by the parent's commission of an act, or acts, of domestic violence in the child's presence (see Nicholson v Scoppetta, 3 NY3d at 375; Matter of Ariella S. [Krystal C.], 89 AD3d at 1093).
Here, a preponderance of the evidence established that the mother neglected the subject child by, inter alia, engaging in acts of domestic violence against her adult daughter, in the child's presence, that created an imminent danger of impairing the child's physical, mental, or emotional condition (see Family Ct Act § 1012 [f] [i] [B]; Matter of Ariella S. [Krystal C.], 89 AD3d at 1093-1094; Matter of Kiara C. [David C.], 85 AD3d 1025, 1026 [2011]).
The mother's remaining contentions are without merit. Skelos, J.P., Dickerson, Leventhal and Roman, JJ., concur.