People v Harvey |
2022 NY Slip Op 01073 [202 AD3d 1296] |
February 17, 2022 |
Appellate Division, Third Department |
Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431. |
The People of the State of New York,
Respondent, v Douglas Harvey, Appellant. |
Adam G. Parisi, Schenectady, for appellant.
Clea Weiss, Special Prosecutor, Ithaca, for respondent.
Pritzker, J. Appeal from an order of the County Court of Saratoga County (Murphy III, J.), entered January 22, 2020, which classified defendant as a risk level two sex offender pursuant to the Sex Offender Registration Act.
Defendant pleaded guilty to promoting a sexual performance by a child and was sentenced to
a prison term of 1
"In establishing the appropriate risk level classification under SORA, the People bear the burden of proving the facts supporting the determination sought by clear and convincing evidence" (People v Conrad, 193 AD3d 1187, 1188 [2021] [internal quotation marks, brackets and citations omitted]; see People v Brown, 178 AD3d 1167, 1167 [2019]). Defendant challenges the assessment of 30 points under risk factor 5—appropriate where a victim is 10 years old or younger—contending that there was not clear and convincing evidence presented as to the ages of the victims. We disagree. The People sought the assessment of 30 points in this risk factor based upon an admission by defendant during an interview with the police at the time of his arrest. During the interview, the interviewing officer explained to defendant that the police had received a tip that the image "was [of] a prepubescent female, so under the age of probably 10."[FN2] Defendant then admitted that "[the police were] going to find those images" on his computer. Moreover, defendant explained that, despite his preference to view pornography of older children, he would look for and save images for individuals he met online who preferred child pornography of "young kids." Thus, we find that the evidence submitted by the People established, by clear and convincing evidence, that the victims were 10 years old or younger so as to assess 30 points in this risk factor (see People v Brown, 194 AD3d 861, 862 [2021], lv denied 37 NY3d 915 [2021]; People v Brown, 190 AD3d 1120, 1122 [2021]; compare People v Spratley, 175 AD3d 962, 962-963 [2019]).
Defendant also argues that County Court erred in denying his request for a downward departure. Although the court did expressly deny this request in the order, it did not detail the factual findings in support of its conclusion. Thus, we are unable to ascertain the court's reasoning for denying defendant's request. Consequently, we reverse and remit for County Court to set forth its findings of fact for denying [*2]defendant's request for a downward departure as required (see People v Conrad, 193 AD3d at 1189-1190; People v Phillips, 177 AD3d 1108, 1110 [2019]).
Egan Jr., J.P., Clark and Colangelo, JJ., concur. Ordered that the order is reversed, on the law, without costs, and matter remitted to the County Court of Saratoga County for further proceedings not inconsistent with this Court's decision.