People v Williams
2020 NY Slip Op 04709 [186 AD3d 1112]
August 20, 2020
Appellate Division, Fourth Department
Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431.
As corrected through Wednesday, September 30, 2020


[*1]
 The People of the State of New York, Respondent,
v
Melvin Williams, Appellant.

The Legal Aid Bureau of Buffalo, Inc., Buffalo (Sherry A. Chase of counsel), for defendant-appellant.

John J. Flynn, District Attorney, Buffalo (Michael J. Hillery of counsel), for respondent.

Appeal from a judgment of the Erie County Court (Sheila A. DiTullio, J.), rendered May 3, 2018. The judgment convicted defendant upon a plea of guilty of robbery in the first degree.

It is hereby ordered that the judgment so appealed from is unanimously affirmed.

Memorandum: On appeal from a judgment convicting him upon his plea of guilty of robbery in the first degree (Penal Law § 160.15 [4]), defendant contends that the waiver of the right to appeal is not valid and he challenges the severity of the sentence. We agree with defendant that the waiver of the right to appeal is invalid (see People v Thomas, 34 NY3d 545, 562-563 [2019], cert denied 589 US &mdash, — S Ct &mdash, 2020 WL 1496788, 2020 US LEXIS 1984 [Mar. 30, 2020]), and we note that the better practice for County Court is "to use the Model Colloquy, which 'neatly synthesizes . . . the governing principles' " (People v Dozier, 179 AD3d 1447, 1447 [4th Dept 2020], lv denied 35 NY3d 941 [2020], quoting Thomas, 34 NY3d at 567; see NY Model Colloquies, Waiver of Right to Appeal, http://www.nycourts.gov/judges/cji/8-Colloquies/Waiver%20of%20Right%20to%20Appeal.pdf). We nevertheless conclude that the sentence is not unduly harsh or severe. Present—Smith, J.P., Carni, NeMoyer, Troutman and Bannister, JJ.