People v Miles
2011 NY Slip Op 02035 [82 AD3d 1010]
March 15, 2011
Appellate Division, Second Department
Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431.
As corrected through Wednesday, May 11, 2011


The People of the State of New York, Appellant,
v
James Miles, Respondent.

[*1] Kathleen M. Rice, District Attorney, Mineola, N.Y. (Donald Berk and Stephen V. Treglia of counsel), for appellant.

Marianne Karas, Armonk, N.Y., for respondent.

Appeal by the People from so much of an order of the Supreme Court, Nassau County (Robbins, J.), entered May 20, 2010, as, upon reargument of that branch of the defendant's omnibus motion which was to suppress statements to law enforcement officials and physical evidence, adhered to the original determination in an order dated April 20, 2010, granting that branch of the motion.

Ordered that the order entered May 20, 2010, is affirmed insofar as appealed from.

The Supreme Court properly determined that the arresting officers lacked an objective, credible reason for approaching the stopped car in which the defendant was a passenger, identifying themselves as police officers, and shining at least one flashlight into the car (see People v Ocasio, 85 NY2d 982, 984 [1995]; see also People v McIntosh, 96 NY2d 521, 525 [2001]; People v Hollman, 79 NY2d 181, 194 [1992]). The officer who testified at the suppression hearing failed to articulate any reason for approaching the vehicle other than the car was parked outside a bar in an area where there had been "community complaints" of gang and drug activity, which, standing alone, did not constitute a sufficient basis for the officer to approach the vehicle and request information (see People v McIntosh, 96 NY2d at 526; cf. People v Reyes, 83 NY2d 945, 946 [1994], cert denied 513 US 991 [1994]). Accordingly, the physical evidence seized and the statements made by the defendant were properly suppressed, and upon reargument, the Supreme Court properly adhered to its original determination. Rivera, J.P., Dickerson, Eng and Lott, JJ., concur.