City & County Paving Corp. v Titan Concrete, Inc.
2019 NY Slip Op 04776 [173 AD3d 518]
June 13, 2019
Appellate Division, First Department
Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431.
As corrected through Wednesday, July 31, 2019


[*1]
 City & County Paving Corp., Respondent,
v
Titan Concrete, Inc., Appellant.

Farrell Fritz, P.C., Uniondale (Jason S. Samuels of counsel), for appellant.

Sullivan PC, New York (Peter R. Sullivan of counsel), for respondent.

Order, Supreme Court, Bronx County (Fernando Tapia, J.), entered December 3, 2018, which denied defendant's motion to disqualify plaintiff's counsel, unanimously reversed, on the law and the facts, without costs, and the motion granted.

Plaintiff's counsel represented defendant at the time that he commenced this action against defendant on plaintiff's behalf. Thus, the conflict of interest arose at that time and must be assessed as of that time (see Rules of Professional Conduct [22 NYCRR 1200.0] rule 1.7 [a] [1]; George Co., LLC v IAC/Interactive Corp., 2017 NY Slip Op 30676[U], *7 [Sup Ct, NY County 2017]; Vinokur v Raghunandan, 27 Misc 3d 1239[A], 2010 NY Slip Op 51108[U], *3 [Sup Ct, Kings County 2010]).

Although the matter in which plaintiff's counsel represented defendant is unrelated to the instant matter, we find that counsel should be disqualified because "an attorney must avoid not only the fact, but even the appearance, of representing conflicting interests" (Cardinale v Golinello, 43 NY2d 288, 296 [1977]; see also Rules of Professional Conduct [22 NYCRR 1200.0] rule 1.7 Comment [6] [rev June 2018] ["(A)bsent consent, a lawyer may not advocate in one matter against another client that the lawyer represents in some other matter, even when the matters are wholly unrelated" (emphasis added)]). Concur—Friedman, J.P., Richter, Tom, Gesmer, Moulton, JJ.