McLean v Sachem Cent. Sch. Dist. |
2020 NY Slip Op 04388 [186 AD3d 470] |
August 5, 2020 |
Appellate Division, Second Department |
Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431. |
Marilyn McLean et al., Respondents, v Sachem Central School District, Appellant, et al., Defendant. |
Ingerman Smith, LLP, Hauppauge, NY (John H. Gross, Kristen E. Mueller, and Steven A. Goodstadt of counsel), for appellant.
Ray, Mitev & Associates, LLP, Miller Place, NY (Vesselin Mitev of counsel), for respondents.
In an action, inter alia, to recover damages for breach of contract, the defendant Sachem Central School District appeals from a judgment of the Supreme Court, Suffolk County (Paul J. Baisley, Jr., J.), entered August 21, 2018. The judgment, upon an order of the same court (William B. Rebolini, J.) dated September 15, 2016, inter alia, denying that branch of the defendants' motion which was for summary judgment dismissing the complaint insofar as asserted against the defendant Sachem Central School District and granting that branch of the plaintiffs' cross motion which was for summary judgment on the issue of liability on the cause of action to recover damages for breach of contract insofar as asserted against the defendant Sachem Central School District, is in favor of the plaintiffs and against the defendant Sachem Central School District on the cause of action to recover damages for breach of contract in the principal sum of $243,158.27.
Ordered that the judgment is reversed, on the law, with costs, that branch of the plaintiffs' cross motion which was for summary judgment on the issue of liability on the cause of action to recover damages for breach of contract insofar as asserted against the defendant Sachem Central School District is denied, and the order dated September 15, 2016, is modified accordingly.
The plaintiffs were formerly employed by the defendant Sachem Central School District
(hereinafter the District) as school nurses. During their employment, the plaintiffs were members
of the Sachem School Nurses Association (hereinafter the Association). In 2001, the District and
the Association entered into a collective bargaining agreement (hereinafter CBA), effective
through June 30, 2003, which provided, among other things, that nurses with 10 or more years of
service upon retirement would be provided a "terminal leave allowance" calculated at the nurse's
per diem salary at the time of separation "x
The District subsequently sent a letter dated February 29, 2012, to Stephanie Bland, then
president of the Association, indicating that the operative CBA contained a "misprint" in the
"terminal leave allowance" provision and that the "terminal leave allowance" was to be
calculated at "x
The plaintiffs subsequently commenced this action, inter alia, to recover damages against the
District for breach of contract, based upon the District's position that the
plaintiffs' "terminal leave allowance" would be calculated at "x
Initially, the District waived its contention that the plaintiffs lacked standing to maintain this action by failing to assert that defense in its answer or in a pre-answer motion to dismiss (see CPLR 3211 [e]; Wells Fargo Bank Minn., N.A. v Mastropaolo, 42 AD3d 239, 242 [2007]).
Contrary to the Supreme Court's determination, the plaintiffs were not entitled to judgment as a matter of law on the breach of contract cause of action insofar as asserted against the District, as they failed to eliminate triable issues of fact regarding whether the provision for calculating the "terminal leave allowance" at "x 2 the number of accrued sick leave days" was a scrivener's error that was corrected by the parties to the contract prior to the plaintiffs' retirement (cf. Matter of Maggi v County of Suffolk, 300 AD2d 489, 489 [2002]; see generally Alvarez v Prospect Hosp., 68 NY2d 320 [1986]; Zuckerman v City of New York, 49 NY2d 557 [1980]). In light of these triable issues of fact, the District also was not entitled to summary judgment dismissing that cause of action insofar as asserted against it.
The District's contention regarding exhaustion of administrative remedies, raised for the first time on appeal, is not properly before this Court.
The District's remaining contention is without merit. Balkin, J.P., Leventhal, Maltese and Iannacci, JJ., concur.