Sutton Animal Hosp. PLLC v D&D Dev., Inc.
2019 NY Slip Op 08263 [177 AD3d 467]
November 14, 2019
Appellate Division, First Department
Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431.
As corrected through Wednesday, January 1, 2020


[*1]
 Sutton Animal Hospital PLLC, Respondent,
v
D&D Development, Inc., et al., Defendants, and Joseph Gabriel et al., Appellants.

Sinreich Kosakoff & Messina LLP, Central Islip (Michael Stanton of counsel), for Joseph Gabriel, AIA Architects, P.C., and Joseph Gabriel, appellants.

Byrne & O'Neill, LLP, New York (Thomas J. Cirone of counsel), for Sterling Engineering Services, P.C., appellant.

Fischer Porter & Thomas, P.C., New York (Noelle Robinson of counsel), for respondent.

Order, Supreme Court, New York County (Debra A. James, J.), entered October 30, 2018, which, to the extent appealed from, upon defendants Joseph Gabriel, AIA, Architects, P.C., and Joseph Gabriel's and Sterling Engineering Services, P.C.'s motions to dismiss the complaint as against them, granted plaintiff leave to file a second amended complaint to plead a cause of action for negligent misrepresentation, unanimously reversed, on the law, without costs, and the grant to plaintiff of leave to amend vacated.

The motion court should not have sua sponte granted plaintiff leave to file a second amended complaint to assert an unpleaded negligent misrepresentation claim in the absence of a cross motion and an accompanying proposed pleading (CPLR 3025 [b]). The lack of a proposed pleading precludes meaningful review of the sufficiency of the allegations, including defendant's contention that such a claim is time barred (see Crossbeat N.Y., LLC v LIIRN, LLC, 169 AD3d 604 [1st Dept 2019]). Concur—Richter, J.P., Webber, Gesmer, Oing, JJ. [Prior Case History: 2018 NY Slip Op 32425(U).]